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Understand the basics of Water Jug Puzzle

One thing to notice as you play

Use the controls beside the game rather than guessing the rules. A pour stops when the source is empty or the destination is full. It cannot stop at an arbitrary amount. Keep the goal in mind before your next move.

Understand the aim

Read the position before choosing your next action. Measure the target number of litres using two unmarked jugs and only filling, emptying and pouring. The game area remains available above the explanation.

The order of play

  1. Choose one of six capacity-and-target puzzles. Both jugs begin empty.
  2. Fill a jug to its capacity, empty it completely, or pour from one jug into the other.
  3. A pour stops when the source is empty or the destination is full. It cannot stop at an arbitrary amount.
  4. Reach the target quantity in either jug. Undo lets you try another route.

How to interact with the game

Use the controls beside the game rather than guessing the rules. Use Fill A, Fill B, Empty A, Empty B, Pour A → B and Pour B → A. The display shows current and maximum litres. Start a new round when you are ready to try again.

Try this example

Take a moment to check the current turn. With 3- and 5-litre jugs, fill the 5-litre jug and pour into the 3-litre jug. The 5-litre jug now contains 2 litres. Try the rule on the board, then read the next instruction.

A mistake to avoid

A careful first move helps you understand the round. You cannot measure a partial fill directly. Only the allowed actions can create a quantity. Start a new round when you are ready to try again.

A few questions answered

When I start, what is the aim of Water Jug Puzzle?

Measure the target number of litres using two unmarked jugs and only filling, emptying and pouring. No download or player account is required.

For this game, how do the controls work?

Use Fill A, Fill B, Empty A, Empty B, Pour A → B and Pour B → A. The display shows current and maximum litres. Scores here do not represent cash or prizes.

Can you show an example?

With 3- and 5-litre jugs, fill the 5-litre jug and pour into the 3-litre jug. The 5-litre jug now contains 2 litres. The instructions above use these same rules.

On this page, which mistake should I avoid?

You cannot measure a partial fill directly. Only the allowed actions can create a quantity. A new round resets the current game.

When I start, what rules and limits are used here?

Six verified solvable capacity puzzles, with undo and move count. These are six levels of one game, not six separate games. Keep the current game state in view while applying this rule.

How many people can play here?

Solo. This is local browser play, not internet matchmaking. The instructions above use these same rules.

During a round, where must the target volume end up?

In either jug. The other jug may contain any legal amount. You can start a new round from the game controls.

Can I stop a pour halfway?

No. The source must empty or the destination must fill. You can start a new round from the game controls.

On this page, why is an action disabled?

It would not change the current jug contents, such as filling a full jug. The worked example offers another way to follow the rule.

During a round, how many puzzles are included?

Six capacity-and-target combinations are selectable on the board. A new round resets the current game.